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A year ago, we learned that Luke Heimlich, a star pitcher for the Oregon State Beavers, was convicted of sexually molesting his 6-year-old niece when he was a teenager. He confessed, was placed on probation, sent to counseling, and was required to register for five years as a sex offender. He did everything that the state of Washington required of him, and none of what it did not, including notifying his team of the crime, until the news was leaked through a bureaucratic error. Then early last month, he sat down for a series of interviews with the New York Times. Now 22, he wants to clear the air because he wants to play in the majors.

He told the Times that he is innocent; he only pleaded guilty to protect his family. He couldn’t comment on the specifics of the incident, because there was no incident. “Nothing ever happened,” he said. Heimlich is widely considered a top-100 draft prospect. Rumors have it that he’ll be selected somewhere today, the second day of the draft. Attorney Sheryl Ring recently explained the legal status of his case, showing us how, from a legal standpoint, Heimlich cannot now re-litigate his case.

He decided to do just that, however. When he sat down with the New York Times, he tossed his case into the court of public opinion. There it lives, with people only too glad to accept the challenge and conjecture. Just read the comments on Ring’s post. Or don’t. I tried but I couldn’t get far. I longed to see evidence of an overwhelming public commitment to protect the victim, but I didn’t. It’s all about Heimlich; is he guilty, is he innocent, should he pitch, how well could he pitch …

Do we only care about little girls until we want to win baseball games?

I, too, am a victim of childhood sexual abuse. I generally stay private about it; it’s not a trauma I want to revisit. But there’s something about the Heimlich case that is pushing me to open up. I am aware that players are human beings, which means that inescapably, some portion of them are victimizers. Some are victims. Some are both. Sometimes I know the details. I’ve seen more than one player receive convictions or suspensions for terrible crimes. But to my knowledge, there are no other felony sex offenders attempting to reverse their convictions in the New York Times before they are even drafted. If the team I rooted for drafted Heimlich, the statement would be clear: winning is more important than the safety of children, the pain of survivors, or the people who help them carry on. It will reopen one of the oldest wounds that survivors bear. No one cares about you.

***

On the weekend that the Times was in town, Heimlich took the mound against Arizona State. The reporter witnessed nearly 3,000 fans standing to cheer his name. How are survivors supposed to react when they see that? It makes me anxious.

We pay for what our abusers did. We spend our lives paying for it. Most of us stay silent, but Heimlich’s niece told her parents what happened. Her father, Heimlich’s brother, called the police, but most members of the large family sided with Heimlich. They shamed and marginalized an innocent 6-year-old girl. By disbelieving her, they abandoned her. Ultimately, her parents divorced.

What if she blames herself for that? I endured a lot because I believed that if I didn’t, my parents would divorce. It never occurred to me that if they had, it would not have been my fault. It never occurred to me that I was innocent. Survivors need to hear that we are innocent, that we did nothing wrong, that we were not to blame, that we are not liars, that we matter, that we are loved. I’m quite a bit older than six, and I still need to hear those things. I need them to be frequently reinforced. The legacy of self-loathing that accompanies sexual abuse is very powerful stuff, and we are endangered when abusers are showered with praise.

We’re endangered anyway. Sometimes we think that we will never be safe or secure. Compare the case of Luke Heimlich to that of Junot Díaz. In his now-infamous personal essay “The Silence,” published in the April issue of The New Yorker, Díaz confessed to his own experience of sexual abuse. Raped at eight years old, Díaz achingly describes the wounds his rapist inflicted. “I can say, truly,” he writes, “que casi me destruyó.”

None of the details are the same as mine, but the suffering that Díaz describes is, in a word, mine. Childhood sexual trauma, whatever the form, leaves the same mark. It imprints itself upon you, forcibly becomes part of who you are. It steals your life.

Díaz addresses his essay to someone he calls “X,” a young man who attended a book reading several years ago. X needed someone to see his pain and thought Díaz could do it. Quietly, he asked, “Did it happen to you?” But Díaz couldn’t cope. He responded with what he calls “evasive bullshit.” Now he’s burdened with regret as he remembers. “I wish I’d told you the truth then,” he writes. “You looked abandoned … I never really did forget how you walked out of the auditorium with your shoulders hunched.”

The image of that abandoned young man pierces me. The most crippling legacy of childhood sexual trauma is not the depression that eats your days, weeks, and years. It’s not the self-loathing, the confusion, the fear of love, or even the suicidal ideations. The oldest, deepest root in an abuse survivor is the fear of abandonment. It is the root that will not wither.

It has so much control of us that we remain silent. We never share our stories, for fear that it will drive those around us even further away. Instead, we live as if already buried—provided we live. We become amnesiac, acting out of our pain, cutting, drugging, drinking, and destroying. We shrink from intimacy. We can’t figure out how to navigate the terror.

Sometimes, we perpetuate our abuse. We abuse others. The reactions to Díaz’s painful confessional reveal him to be a survivor who harmed both himself and others. He forced himself on women, casually dismissed them, and verbally abused them, violating their personal space, their trust, and their hearts. We aspire to hold people responsible for their actions, and in Díaz’s case, we are doing that.

But it’s confusing. In the midst of the revelations of his own violations, for which he must be held to account, I am afraid. Díaz openly acknowledges that his rape turned him into an abuser. He publicly accepts his responsibility for his wrongs. The public response has not been warm. Meanwhile, Heimlich represents the opposite. He is a convicted abuser who denies his wrongs. And thousands cheer for him, because unlike Díaz, whose job is to reflect us through art, Heimlich’s identity is almost inconsequential. His purpose is to win baseball games. How can I weave these two realities together without being shoved into fearful silence?

***

I think back to X, shoulders hunched, looking abandoned. I long to hug him and tell him it will be okay. He could be any one of us, molested, raped, or sodomized as children, now struggling with the consequences. We are uncounted because we are too ashamed to speak. Instead we act out in self-loathing and despair. Some rage, transmitting their abuse by verbally and even physically abusing others, lovers, spouses, their own children. Others break the chain, but turn the knife inward. We self-abuse and we enter abusive relationships. How many of us are addicts? How many of us are suicides? How can we know, since survivors are too ashamed to speak?

Childhood trauma launches a cycle of trauma, whether that is ongoing self-abuse or the abuse of others. The harm that is done is permanent. However, the cycles can be broken and they need to be. We need to create an environment to make that possible. Forgiveness is closure and peace, and survivors need that. We’ve been hurt enough. We should not have to live out our lives, broken and unredeemed.

We can’t expect victims to extend grace to their victimizers, or watch others cheer them on toward their own glory. No one has to forgive Díaz for what he did to them. Díaz does not have to forgive his rapist. Heimlich’s niece does not have to forgive her family or the thousands who cheer him at baseball games. She doesn’t have to forgive her ex-uncle Luke. The whole ugly web of abuse is simply unforgivable, all of it, the abuse, its legacy, the pain that divides us.

From the very center of our pain, we have one, terrifying hope. Tell the truth. We have to tell our stories, and to be able to tell our stories.

The reactions to Heimlich and Díaz are chilling, as are the reactions to any number of people who have dared speak out against popular and important figures. But we have to muster the strength to tell the truth. We have to help people understand the reality of what it means to live as a survivor and to struggle to reclaim our lives. We have to tell our stories if we are going to fully feel our humanness. We have to tell our stories in order to protect others. We have to start confessing, whatever truths our stories contain, so that we and others may live. Survivors can undo the cycle.

But at what price? Must we watch as young pitchers are cheered by adoring fans? Must we watch the fall from grace of a once widely-adored writer after he tells his—our—story? Will we be abandoned all over again?

These are the risks we take. It could be worth it. When Heimlich’s story became public last year, a nasty local discourse erupted—inevitable when sports is involved—but in the midst of it, there was also healthy discussion about childhood sexual trauma. In an opinion piece for The Oregonian, John Canzano wrote:

On my radio show on Friday, we took calls from a mostly male audience that defended the victim. I was moved by the discourse. It was authentic, charged in the right direction and included some powerful moments from callers. Some called in to share their stories of abuse. Others, their anger … Listen here if you’d like.

He also wrote:

Justin Myers, my colleague and friend at 102.9-FM and 750-AM, hosts a brand new show with DeVon Pouncey weekdays 9am-noon. They’ve only been on air for five days, but Myers delivered a haymaker on Friday. He spoke openly about his own repeated abuse at age 5 in what was a powerful segment of radio. There are no winners in this story. But one of the things that has come from it is the sharing of stories such as this.

There are no winners, this is true. It took some time, but I finally found a capable and caring professional to help me. One of the hardest sessions we ever had was the one in which he had to tell me that the damage done cannot be undone. We can layer joy into my life, quite a lot of it in fact, but the abuse made me. Not a day will go by, not one, when I won’t have to wisely and intentionally act to make sure that I am going to be okay. Just for that day.

This is so much easier when we don’t have to do it alone. That’s why we have to speak up. We need people talking, sharing, and hopefully, connecting. This is how we care for ourselves and restore some life to what was lost. It’s how we protect others. It’s how we transform the strangely opposed realities of the Heimlich and Díaz cases into a rational, powerful discourse about protecting children in peril, and prevent those cases from multiplying.

And it’s also why the simple act of accepting Heimlich into the membership of baseball, into the caste of people whose talents we root for and whose successes we celebrate, abandons those of us who have suffered in the way that Heimlich’s victim has. Baseball struggles with the concept of ethics between the white lines: the occasional matter is decided by unwritten rules, and the rest are referred to the written ones. Beyond that, winning is everything, and fans are carried along by that same momentum.

But winning is not everything. We’d really like the world to be black and white, especially when it comes to morality, but it’s not. We are complicated, messy creatures. If we can take each other in, with empathy and caring, then maybe healing can finally begin.

Thank you for reading

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Kyler Jesanis
6/05
Thank you for having the courage to share your story. It is a sobering, powerful read. I appreciate your analysis of what's happened and what it means for our society. Hopefully this piece helps move the conversation along and helps people improve their empathy skills, so we can get to a place of healing. Thank you for your bravery
jssharo
6/05
I am sorry for what happened to you, Ms. Davies-Stofka.

What do you think should become of Mr. Heimlich? What profession should he be allowed to enter?
Dan D.
6/05
Baseball teams and the sports media talk about character all the time. If character is important, to the sport, its players, and its fans, maybe "not baseball"?
beth davies-stofka
6/05
Thank you for your kind words, jssharo. Heimlich's record is expunged, and as I understand it, the recidivism rate for people with his history is extremely low -- the highest rate I've seen from legal sources is 4 (four) %. He is probably no danger to anyone, except that he put himself in the public eye and reversed his confession. I think with age and seasoning, he could be a licensed counselor, helping juveniles receive the same interventions he did so that they also won't repeat. He, in other words, could be one of the many foot soldiers working to break the cycle. But this is a general and speculative idea. I really don't know about his non-baseball skills and interests. I'm just suggesting that someone with his background could do a lot of good in his community.
jssharo
6/05
I was actually referring to how people who did bad things in the past have a very difficult time finding decent work once the law has finished with them and the entire idea of second chances for ex-convicts. It's a difficult question.

But taking up your tack at this point... if Mr. Heimlich were to wish to make the world a better place in this regard, I would think that a baseball pitcher who made a lot of money and had a big platform because of his profession would have a much better chance of doing good in the world.
Craig Goldstein
6/05
Harder to make the case he's inclined to do that when he's repeatedly denied wrongdoing in the first place. I can't say everyone would accept him but had he taken responsibility for his actions, I do think there'd be a slightly different perspective.
jnossal
6/05
You don't think pleading guilty and registering as a sex offender is taking responsibility enough?
jssharo
6/05
Fair point, Craig.
tearecrules
6/08
"I can't say everyone would accept him but had he taken responsibility for his actions, I do think there'd be a slightly different perspective." Which is part of why I'm inclined to believe he thinks he did nothing wrong. It would be easier for him to go "I was young (he was, what, 13 when he abuser his niece) and committed a terrible act. I pled guilty, accepted my punishment, completed my sentence, wish to move on, and ask for you to respect my family's privacy as the erroneous release of this event has been retraumatizing for everyone involved."

But instead he's arguing he didn't do it and bringing a lot of adverse attention. You have more faith in people than I do if you think they'd be more accepting of a repentant child molester. It might be different people complaining, but it would still be a s***storm.
MARK WILLIS
6/05
A brave and eloquent column. Thanks for writing this, and thanks to BP for realizing it's relevant to put on the site. Baseball is great, but it needs to fit into a larger reality, and horrible events like these are unfortunately sometimes part of that reality.
ChicagoOriole
6/05
I suppose the sad answer is that it is about money. If a club thinks the money gotten from the winning exceeds the money lost from the public relations issue it will probably move forward. Not all clubs, some will just draw a line. But the bottom-line thinking clubs, that is how they think. We have seen this in other sports. It was probably how Steve Howe is explained in baseball. Of course, drugs eventually inflicted the death penalty on Howe, so he obviously paid a big price.
Russell A. Carleton
6/05
I believe you.

I am sitting here crying after having read this. From the bottom of my heart, thank you.
jnossal
6/05
The case was addressed by the legal system, Heimlich made his plea, received and served his sentence, which was based on the circumstances of the case. How much more do you want? Should he remained unemployed and confined to his home for the rest of his life? Is there any consideration that as a juvenile, his case was sealed and expunged? Does anyone ever think about why the justice system does that? Was there any evidence against Heimlich other than the word of the victim? Are her allegations considered more credible than his denials? Kids do make up accusations like these and on a regular basis, so it is entirely possible that Heimlich is telling the truth. Or maybe she is, I really don't know. Also consider that his sister-in-law was divorcing his brother at the time, that significantly raises the chances of a false or exaggerated allegation. All I can say is Heimlich served his sentence, but while that ought to be enough for anyone, it apparently never will be for some people. And I if were him and I was truly innocent, I'd fight that case to the death. I don't care if the victim was only 6, if she's lying, she deserves to be questioned very vigorously by the toughest lawyer I can find. Anyone who would lie about something like this deserves no protection whatsoever, no matter their age.
Craig Goldstein
6/05
"are her accusations more credible than his denials?" In fact there is his word, saying he did it, in a legal document. This is a pretty credible statement then supports her accusations. The mere fact that you say were you him you would fight it to the death because of your innocence and he did not should perhaps lead you to at least question why that might be.

Beyond that: baseball does not need to be his second chance. Where he is perceived as a role model and looked up to by a great many children. Where there is a tacit understanding that his sins are acceptable when he performs to a certain standard, and otherwise not. He has a second chance already. He continued his education. He received a degree and he can pursue a great many career options. It just doesn't need to be this one.
Schlom
6/05
I'm curious what you think of The Innocence Project (and other like minded organizations)? Aren't they freeing murderers that confessed to their crimes in a lot of cases?
Craig Goldstein
6/05
I've previously worked for the defender services office which supports federal public defenders, I absolutely support the innocence project and like-minded orgs. There are absolutely cases where people plead guilty when they're not but the original comment was asking whether there was anything but the accuser's word and the reality is there is. There's nothing exculpatory about Heimlich's situation but that he has now said it never happened. I don't think this really meets the standards of organizations like the innonence project.
Schlom
6/05
Certainly true (and I wasn't saying that Heimlich's situation deserved or even needed a review to reverse his initial conviction).

The problem that as I see it is that people are automatically assuming he's guilty because he plead to the crime. Which I get although the punishment he agreed to is not what is happening now. The conviction was supposed to be expunged after he turned 18 - which means that it's essentially as if it never happened. You could understand why someone would accept a plea in that case - all you have to do is stay out of trouble for two years (which if you didn't commit the crime in the first place is easy) and then the whole ordeal is over. That seems like a reasonable plea arrangement and you could see why someone would take that over going to trial.
jnossal
6/05
Keep in mind the victim, through her mother, now claims to have no memory of the event, so they too have changed their account, which I find troubling. Heimlich *always* maintained he was innocent of the charge and pleaded guilty only to save the family further trouble. I admit to having real doubts about that story, but this isn't a case where he admitted wrongdoing, then years later tried to change the facts. So, no there is no evidence against Heimlich other than the word of a 6-yr old girl. She most definitely could be telling the truth, or she may not have. That coupled with the fact that the justice system fully adjudicated the case ought to be enough to let the guy take a job in his chosen field, simple as that.
barosey
6/05
When you woke up this morning, did you envision being on the internet taking a pro-pedophile argument?

He admitted to it. End of story. How are you so blatantly misconstruing that to victim-blame? (this is a rhetorical question, I don't actually want to converse with you)
Schlom
6/05
But people admit to things they didn't do all the time - including admitting to murders that they didn't commit that puts them on death row. That sounds like you disagree with the Innocence Project (and other organizations that are trying to release unjustly convicted prisoners) since they are freeing people that admitting to their crimes.
Craig Goldstein
6/05
As you might expect it is more nuanced than "people who have admitted to their crimes." The circumstances around those admissions are important, too. And, broadly speaking Heimlich's circumstances are not those of someone forced into a false admission. This doesn't mean it is impossible but given what we know, this isn't one of those situations.
tdballgame
6/06
TLDR for my other comment. If he pleads not guilty, he has to fight to clear his name. If he pleads guilty, his name was never supposed to get muddied in the first place. Given those choices, what would you do?
jssharo
6/05
I don't think shouting someone down who you disagree with by calling them "pro-pedophile" is particularly constructive.
jnossal
6/05
You already did. Go take a shower, I guess.
Louis Arighi
6/05
I think there are important questions about how we, as a society, treat people with criminal records, who have completed their sentences and are trying to re-enter mainstream society, and there are a lot of ways that we, as a society, have failed at allowing people second chances. However, part of completing a sentence is taking responsibility for one's actions, and this feels like a case of someone admitting guilt when there were legal penalties for lying, and then trying to change his tune when there were no consequences. I would be more inclined to give him a second chance if he said "yes, I did something horrible, I never want to do it again, and am working towards that" than someone trying to change his tune.
I also would question your comment that "kids do make up accusations like these and on a regular basis", which does not jibe with anything I have read about these false testimony rates, which are greater than 0%, but a hell of a lot less than "on a regular basis" implies.
jnossal
6/05
@ Louis - Findings of false reports of child sexual abuse range from 8-35% (Irving B. Weiner; Donald K. Freedheim (2003). Handbook of Psychology. John Wiley and Sons. p. 438. ISBN 0-471-17669-9.) Note that figure is almost certainly low as cases where the accusation was deemed so unreliable it was rejected for further investigation as not included.

False reports are far more common when a custody dispute or divorce action is proceeding. Most false allegations originate with an adult bringing the accusations on behalf of a child, and of those, a large majority occurred in the context of divorce and child-custody battles. (Ney, T (1995). True and False Allegations of Child Sexual Abuse: Assessment and Case Management. Psychology Press. pp. 23–33.)

Again, I do not categorically label the child's testimony as untrue, I only point out that her word carries no more weight than the accused. While Heimlich has to explain why he pled guilty, the ongoing divorce proceeding of his in-laws and the fact that the victim can allegedly no longer recall any details creates doubt on that side as well. The real question here is not guilt, but whether society gets to demand what kind of job Heimlich can have for the rest of his life.
rolliesmustache
6/05
Thanks for your courage to write this article, Beth. Very moving words.
Craig Goldstein
6/05
@Schom

One could see why someone would take the deal but the deal is also an admission of guilt. He did not plead nolo contendere nor take an Alford plea which leave the option of declaring innocence. We can only deal with what we know and one of the things we know is he admitted guilt voluntarily. There is no specific item that would lead us to believe he isn't guilty other than his declaration of it. I don't think that's the same as saying he plead guilty case closed and it wasn't treated that way in the article.
tearecrules
6/08
The deal might have been predicated on him pleading guilty rather than nolo contender of an Alford plea. Just because there are other options possible doesn't mean they're available. He more likely than not did it; even the worst of the false accusation stats means 2/3rd of accusations are true. But let us stop pretending that "he pled guilty means he doesn't get to argue differently." Or that, a child facing jail time and spending the rest of their life on the sex offender registry might not fully consider the lifelong ramifications of pleading guilty to a lesser charge with a promise it will be gone from their record by the time they graduate college.
Craig Goldstein
6/05
@jnossal Not when he is extremely publicly denying it ever happened, no.
Michael Vogel
6/05
I'm sorry that some of these comments have veered into exactly what the author was writing about -- worrying about what happens to the perpetrator instead of the victim. Reasonable people can debate what should happen to Heimlich, but that is precisely Davies-Stofka's point: the victim is facing quite possibly a lifetime of pain, through no fault of her own, and it is unlikely that she will be able to fully move past that, even as we debate whether Heimlich should be allowed to move past what he did. We should not lose sight of that.
Schlom
6/05
What if there isn't a victim?
Nicholas
6/06
Thank you for this article, moving and powerful
nomoredevil
6/06
Thank you so much for this. Checked off every thought I've been thinking a feel I've been feeling since this whole thing began.

I believe in second chances. I hope Heimlich has gotten his life in order. May he be happy, may he be well, may he be free from harm. But if my team drafts him? I don't think I can keep cheering for them.
Craig Goldstein
6/07
@TDBallGame: I fight to clear my name
eyegortroll
6/08
Especially a juvenile would declare his innocence immediately. Heimlich was still of an age where the justice system was still black & white. The guilty get punished and the innocent are vindicated, even if it takes a surprise witness admitting guilt on the stand. To do so several years later does not pass the smell test. It presents as being monetarily driven, especially a first round talent who, quite accurately it turns out, fears he will fall all the way off the bottom of the draft board. Additionally, he was so young, there would have been plenty of adult input into the disposition of the case. No parent wants an innocent son to have even a remote chance of being labeled a sex offender. No Law Guardian would recommend a plea if it wasn't in the child's best interest.

Also of note is the route this discussion took down the 'maybe it is related to the divorce' path. The crime was reported by Luke's brother, not his brother in law. If there is marital trouble in the home, a 6yo has one goal, keep Mommy & Daddy together. If this was specious, wouldn't the victim have gone to mom to report this or, if reporting it to dad, pick a relative of mom's to accuse? Mom may hold Dad accountable, who can say, but doesn't saying you cannot remember the incident sound like a coping mechanism a child in her mid-teens would employ?
It is a great waste of talent, all because of a faux pas on the part of a governmental agency. Even without that, the family structure has had what sounds like permanent damage. There are many victims here, two of them children. But it is the actions of only one of them that precipitated all that followed. Life isn't fair, but sometimes the cheers from the stands stop. This is one time a baseball career should be removed as an option. The other child will live with this, the what if..., for the rest of her life regardless of what Mom is saying now. Luke made a choice and because of that choice, needs to have a What if... consequence as well.
NJTomatoes
6/13
I'm weighing in as a parent of a child who was sexually abused (by a neighbor in a daycare situation, not a relative). Thank you, Ms. Davies-Stofka, for your writing and sharing your perspective. I would give everything I have for my child to share his thoughts and pain as you have. Rather, he never talks about it and is unwilling to admit the potential help he might receive from counseling even now nearly three decades after it occurred. I worry about his emotional health every day. For those whose comments indicate skepticism over the young girl's claim that she was abused (molested, I assume, but that's the 'beauty' of all this...we have so many assumptions to make and too often come to believe our assumptions equal truth) kids don't make this stuff up. At such a young age they just don't have the mental capacity and life experience to manufacture details. The interviews conducted by the experts are specifically designed to root out false memories or untruths. As of this writing, we now know that Heimlich wasn't drafted. His punishment continues. No one should underestimate how heavily he is being penalized. I'm not speaking of lost riches, rather losing the ability to use his talent to the best of his abilities....presumably forever. He was 15 when it happened.