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February 25, 2013

Overthinking It

PECOTA's Projected Risers

by Ben Lindbergh


BP’s PECOTA projections arrived two weeks ago today, offering answers to two of the most common questions asked each spring: Which players are expected to make major improvements, and which are big risks to head downhill?

We’ll tackle five hitters and five pitchers whom PECOTA projects to make major gains today, then do the same for some of the biggest projected decliners tomorrow. One note: It doesn’t take PECOTA to tell you that a player like Troy Tulowitzki—who missed most of last season after left groin surgery—could be in line for a big bounceback with better health, so this list is restricted to people who played full seasons in 2012.

Hitters
Jeff Francoeur, Royals
2012 WARP (603 PA): -3.0
Projected 2013 WARP (462 PA): 0.4
Projected WARP improvement: 3.4

This is the definition of a dead-cat bounce. Francoeur had the major leagues’ lowest WARP last season, in part a product of his usual reluctance to take a walk coupled with an uncharacteristically low batting average, which combined to produce a career-low .287 on-base percentage. But his work with the glove deserved just as much blame: Francoeur’s -18.4 Fielding Runs Above Average was the worst in baseball. It wasn’t just FRAA that was down on Francoeur’s defense; other advanced defensive metrics rated his performance as almost equally poor.

Fielding stats aren’t very stable from season to season, and PECOTA expects Francoeur’s glove to be only a bit below average, which it has been for the bulk of his career. But even if he does return to replacement level, the Royals might still wish they’d kept Wil Myers: the Rays’ future right fielder is projected to be worth 1.9 WARP as a rookie in roughly the same playing time.

Albert Pujols, Angels
2012 WARP (670 PA): 3.7
Projected 2013 WARP (664 PA): 7.0
Projected WARP improvement: 3.3

It might seem like PECOTA is living in the past by projecting such a strong season from Pujols, but PECOTA’s keeper, Colin Wyers, has found that incorporating several seasons of past statistics makes the system more accurate. In fact, PECOTA’s long memory might be one of the best things about it, since it counteracts our natural tendency to write off rebounds and buy into breakouts too soon.

After a disappointing first season in Anaheim, Pujols has been overshadowed by Mike Trout’s rookie success and the Angels’ latest ultra-expensive offseason acquisition, Josh Hamilton. But overlooking Pujols would be premature: the three-time MVP was the best player in baseball as recently as 2010 (and even better before that), and the stats he accrued in his St. Louis seasons still tell us something about what he can do today.  Pujols showed he had plenty left after a slow start to last season, and a harder park for hitters made his raw stats look worse than they were. A return to peak Pujols production is too much to ask, but PECOTA foresees a partial return to form in his second AL season.

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<< Previous Article
Premium Article Bizball: A Detailed Lo... (02/25)
<< Previous Column
Overthinking It: The B... (02/25)
Next Column >>
Premium Article Overthinking It: PECOT... (02/26)
Next Article >>
Premium Article On the Beat: Aged to P... (02/25)

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