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February 2, 2010, 12:39 PM ET
Another PECOTA Update

by Dave Pease

The Weighted Means Spreadsheet, PFM, and depth charts were updated Monday morning. Here are some of the fixes and improvements:

- you’ll see two new tabs in the Weighted Means Spreadsheet–it now has both playing time projected and PECOTA raw projections.

- a lot of work has gone into the translation postprocessing of the PECOTA data, and GB%, BABIP, and defensive projections appear to have been significantly improved. There are still individual players that have interesting results, which we’ll continue to look at.

- a clarification: the column in the weighted means spreadsheet GB Out %, not GB%–that is, GBO/(GBO+AO), not GB/BIP.*

- four comparable players are now available, and their names are formatted to be easier to read.

- the closer issue has been fixed.

- the holds issue has been fixed.

- the quality starts issue has been fixed.

- players have been added. Please comment on additional players we’re missing and we’ll get them in there too.

- player R and RBI now scale to the team run environment.

- a few pitchers have been assigned >30 starts, which was treated as a hard cap in previous runs.

We’ll keep you posted about additional updates… please let us know what else you are seeing in the comments.

* We would prefer GB/BIP, but for large chunks of our data, we don’t have GB info on hits, so we don’t have GB/BIP information. We can get GO data for a lot more pitchers than we can get GB data - so that’s what’s used. Once you get past pitchers with < 10 IP, the correlation between GBO% and GB% is about 0.96--pretty close to identical.

61 comments have been left for this post.

BP Comment Quick Links

Zabadoey

Thanks for the update Dave. Could you possibly provide an ETA for the Upside data?

Feb 02, 2010 09:46 AM
rating: 3
 
Guancous

Thank you for the upgrade. Do you have a target date for the PECOTA cards?

Feb 02, 2010 10:11 AM
rating: 0
 
BP staff member Dave Pease
BP staff
(2)

hoping for this week, but that's not a promise. more likely next week.

Feb 02, 2010 13:09 PM
 
Guancous

Thanks. I'm looking for a way to spend my time during the impending Washington DC snowpocalypse!

Feb 04, 2010 10:56 AM
rating: 2
 
dantroy

Thanks, Dave. Just scrolling through the spreadsheets a little bit, it appears that you guys are projecting a high run environment? Many of the position players seem projected for big years relative to some other systems (e.g., CHONE).

Feb 02, 2010 10:22 AM
rating: 1
 
dianagram

Perhaps McGwire will be offering hitting help to EVERYONE?

Feb 02, 2010 10:33 AM
rating: 2
 
CRP13

CHONE is down on everybody. CHONE seems to predict going back to the dead-ball era every year.

Feb 02, 2010 11:54 AM
rating: -2
 
Wells

Are you some kind of ringer for the PECOTA mafia?

Feb 02, 2010 12:44 PM
rating: -1
 
Jared Cross
(694)

Chris,

CHONE's run production predictions was actually somewhat *high* last year.

For the 438 players I looked at (the ones projected by the major forecasters).

system projected (R+RBI)/PA

CHONE 0.2505
PECOTA 0.2444
Marcel 0.2455

actual 0.2406

If anything you should be criticizing them for being 2% too optimistic.

Feb 02, 2010 17:31 PM
rating: 5
 
Jared Cross
(694)

Sorry, 4% too optimistic, 2% more optimistic than other systems.

Feb 02, 2010 17:33 PM
rating: 2
 
alskor

R+RBI...?

That's a pretty curious way to approach the issue.

Feb 02, 2010 17:55 PM
rating: 0
 
Jared Cross
(694)

I though it made sense b/c he was referring to the dead ball era and, I thought, low projected run production. If you prefer, by OPS:

Chone 0.770
Pecota 0.763
Marcel 0.775

actual 0.769

Here chone looks to be dead on. The point is, Chone isn't overly pessimistic.

Feb 02, 2010 22:21 PM
rating: 2
 
baserip4

Are those actual numbers for the 438 projected players, or for the league as a whole? I suspect that the 438 projected players would be expected (on average) to outperform the league average since the league-wide figures would include replacement players.

Feb 03, 2010 08:47 AM
rating: 0
 
stewbies

Dave,
Any chance we can get a runs + rbi's category in the PFM?

Thanks.

Feb 02, 2010 10:42 AM
rating: 1
 
dconner

This may be a dumb question, but can someone clarify precisely the difference between "playing time projected" and "PECOTA raw projections," and how the adjustment is made?

I think it means, for instance, that PECOTA might project promising young 1B Joe Shlabotnik to have 600 PA in 2010 with a 20.0 VORP in the raw projections. But "playing time projected" is adjusted by human intervention, and because Shlabotnik is actually playing for St. Louis behind Albert Pujols, there's no way he'll get 600 PA, so he's adjusted down to something more probable?

Do I have that about right?

Feb 02, 2010 11:09 AM
rating: 0
 
sunpar

How appropriate that you have Joe Shlabotnik playing behind "The Machine".

Or am I the only one who saw a Dr. Robotnik reference there?

Feb 02, 2010 11:16 AM
rating: -2
 
dconner

It's a Charlie Brown reference, actually:
http://peanuts.wikia.com/wiki/Joe_Shlabotnik

Feb 02, 2010 13:16 PM
rating: 5
 
Luke in MN

Can you explain or point me to an explanation of the environment in which PECOTA figures its "raw" projections? Exactly how raw are we talking here?

Are these projections against league-average opponents and do they account for league and divisional difficulty, park factor, etc.? I'm guessing every player gets the same "neutral" context in the raw projections and then gets expected actual context in the playing-time projected set, but please correct me if I'm wrong.

thanks.

Feb 02, 2010 11:15 AM
rating: 0
 
BP staff member Jay Jaffe
BP staff

As far as I know, all of the projections are done in "translated space" where performance at every level has been translated and normalized. Those are expressed in EqBA/EqOBP/EqSLG form. They're then translated to the league- and park-specific environment of the big-league team, so those triple-slash numbers move a bit.

The playing-time specific projections are based on our current assumptions about team rosters and lineups. They're subject to constant revision as events unfold in the spring - injuries, callups, job battles, trades - and those can have a bearing on the team's scoring and run prevention, and thus the projected standings.

Feb 02, 2010 11:36 AM
 
dianagram

"Translated space" ... I think I saw that once in a Dr. Who episode.

Feb 02, 2010 19:16 PM
rating: 0
 
Richard Bergstrom

Actually, it was in Battlefield Earth where their transportation motors didn't really move objects themselves but translated the space around an object from one location to another. That translated space also swapped its contents with the other space, effectively moving the object.

Feb 05, 2010 15:35 PM
rating: 0
 
woodruff11

Is Beta going to be added? I liked seeing how confident PECOTA was in each projection.

Feb 02, 2010 11:41 AM
rating: 0
 
BP staff member Colin Wyers
BP staff

A lot of those things are going to have to wait until the PECOTA cards are done - right now we only have the weighted mean forecasts, and some things (Beta, Upside, etc.) require the full range of forecasts.

Feb 02, 2010 11:54 AM
 
dwinning

Noticed that the spreadsheet is missing Russell Branyan.

Feb 02, 2010 11:51 AM
rating: 0
 
BP staff member Jay Jaffe
BP staff

As he's unsigned, he's not in the playing time adjusted sheet, but he's in the unadjusted one.

Feb 02, 2010 13:14 PM
 
The Iron_Throne

Can someone check to see if the SGP option is working right in the PFM? I'm getting only tiny changes in output across the values. Also, SB seem to be extremely highly valued, to the extent that one category speedsters are getting into the top 20. Is there a way to bring this down? I thought that's what the SGP level was supposed to do.

And the positional adjustment seems to output the same results for level 1, 2, and 3, so it only seems to go from 'off' to 'crazy,' rather than a gradual increase in the value for shallow positions. Ex: Pos Adj =0, Mauer =$17.60, Pos Adj = 1, 2, or 3, Mauer = $49.03

Feb 02, 2010 12:36 PM
rating: 0
 
BurrRutledge

They changed the PFM late spring of last year so the SGP was binary. I saw the adjustment options and hoped it had gone back to a sliding scale...

Feb 02, 2010 13:18 PM
rating: 0
 
The Iron_Throne

It's not binary now, you do get different values for each setting, but the change is tiny, and not consistent. Bourn, a one category SB guy, goes from $27 at SGP=0 to $28 at SGP=1, and $25 at SGP=2 under my settings.

What I'd like, is some way to de-weight SB in these forecasts. I know that the PFM is supposed to give a prediction for earned value, not price, and its easy to devalue one category guys in drafting/bidding, but the five category guys are harder to revalue.

Feb 02, 2010 14:36 PM
rating: 0
 
tortoise

Here's how my dollar values are affected by SGP after six rounds of a mock straight draft:

SGP=0
McClouth - 48.23 Pence - 50.36

SGP=1
McClouth - 63.56 Pence - 27.26

SGP=2
McClouth - 33.55 Pence - 55.25

This is totally illogical to me. Shouldn't these numbers follow some kind of trend as SGP increases? It's like level 0 and level 2 are the same, and level 1 adjusts way too heavily.

Feb 25, 2010 10:02 AM
rating: 0
 
dianagram

Thanks for the update.

I notice there is a BPID on the "hitters" and "pitchers" tabs in the spreadsheet. If you can't incorporate HOWEIDs in all your fantasy content, can you at least incorporate consistent BPIDs in all fantasy content?

It would make sorting and matching up player info so much easier!

Thanks!

Feb 02, 2010 15:32 PM
rating: 1
 
Hokieball

If I could second this ... It would REALLY be great if there was a single key ID attached to each player in both the preseason projections and mid-season down-loadable statistics reports.

Feb 04, 2010 09:17 AM
rating: 1
 
Dan

Thanks for looking into the "Brad Ziegler" GB/BABIP issue.

Feb 02, 2010 18:16 PM
rating: 0
 
smallflowers

Mentioned it before, but you guys have David Ortiz as a +12 1B, pushing his WARP much higher than it should be, when it should actually be subtracting from his value. He defense, when displayed, is below average.

I assume the defensive numbers are projections as well, so perhaps PECOTA is picking up on a weird comp somewhere.

Feb 02, 2010 20:57 PM
rating: 0
 
Seth Cohen

Just saw Gammons talking about your projected standings on MLB network. Cool, except they never mentioned 'beta' version, only that the projections can change daily. For the sake of BP's reputation, I'd reconsider the release of beta versions, and make us wait the extra few days for the real thing. As a compromise, its pretty obvious which subscribers are willing and qualified to help with beta testing if that help is needed. Thx for the updates.

Feb 02, 2010 21:24 PM
rating: 6
 
dpratola

This misses the point. As has been pointed out, even if the data inputs were absolutely perfect when first released, the projections only have meaning in that instant. Tomorrow... well, not so much. The projected standings SHOULD still change daily, or nearly so - and sometimes significantly. Every time a free agent is signed, injury reported, trade made, every manager's announcement that a player has "earned" a starting spot, etc. - player projections will change with each, and thus the projected standings may change as well. How can this be difficult to understand?

As for the official preseason PECOTA projection (not prediction, remember), I suppose that's the one immediately before the first pitch of Opening Day. But if in the next moment Beckett tears his rotator cuff on a pitch that breaks Jeter's wrist, well, that's the shelf life on these things. So if you're sensitive about the impact of these projections on BP's reputation, better to just avert your eyes. This ain't no art museum, it's the sausage factory floor.

Feb 03, 2010 02:19 AM
rating: 0
 
kbernhard

The PFM appears to break when you set it to: Points system, draft, user centric inflation. Values of $0 are projected for every player.

Feb 02, 2010 21:30 PM
rating: 0
 
swarmee

Hint: Sort by the "Points" column for a points league.

Feb 03, 2010 07:29 AM
rating: 0
 
swarmee

Well, I see you're probably in a keeper auction points league. Those are very uncommon and it looks like the system is not designed to determine dollar figures for your league structure. You may need to create dollar figures yourself using the projected points each person is going to accrue. There are websites that can show you how to do this. Maybe check with fantasybaseballcafe.com if they still exist.

Feb 03, 2010 07:32 AM
rating: 0
 
kbernhard

The pfm was able to handle this last year. You can't do a straight points to dollar conversion because of position scarcity.

Feb 03, 2010 09:21 AM
rating: 0
 
DLegler21

"you’ll see two new tabs in the Weighted Means Spreadsheet–it now has both playing time projected and PECOTA raw projections."

Thanks for listening!

Feb 03, 2010 07:55 AM
rating: 0
 
hessshaun

Josh Lindblom? Can anyone tell me where this is coming from?

Feb 03, 2010 09:10 AM
rating: 0
 
dschaul

Where's Alfonso Soriano? Just ran a simulation of a 12 team league drafting 5 OF.... and he's nowhere to be found. I know he's not the monster he once was, but he should be in the top 60 OF, no?

Feb 03, 2010 10:30 AM
rating: 0
 
Marc Normandin

I'm actually glad Soriano's forecast isn't too optimistic, because outside of the injury he had a lot of issues in 2009 that could hinder his future performance. I'm curious to see what the PECOTA cards say about him though, as his upper level projections could still have a hint of the old Soriano to them. I would be okay with that.

Feb 04, 2010 06:40 AM
rating: 0
 
kbernhard

The PFM positional filter (at the top of the results) doesn't recognize "Swing" as being both a SP and RP. In other words, filtering on just SP (or just RP) excludes Swing, instead of including Swing. Also, there no longer appears to be any pitcher categorized as CL, so at the very least you may want to delete that category from the filter.

Feb 03, 2010 14:19 PM
rating: 0
 
alexv27

Saves projections in the playing-time weighted sheet still look wonky to me. You guys have Joakim Soria leading the league with 42 saves. Meanwhile, Heath Bell has 14, and Brian Fuentes and Mariano have 21 each. Shoot, the whole Cubs pitching staff only has 18 combined. I guess that could happen, but it seems unlikely.

Feb 03, 2010 14:54 PM
rating: 1
 
alexv27

No one else is interested in this?

Feb 05, 2010 15:56 PM
rating: 3
 
ferret

I am also, but I am afraid we subscribers are now suffering from the premature release of an under reviewed or poorly prepared product.

This has been a black eye for Pecota this season.

Feb 05, 2010 23:37 PM
rating: 0
 
ferret

It too often seems to me that the revisions in the Pecota projections are due to subscriber comments.

Feb 05, 2010 23:40 PM
rating: 0
 
BurrRutledge

Is there any way that we can get a Fld% category added to the PFM? Please?

Feb 03, 2010 17:19 PM
rating: -3
 
rubinr
(656)

Will the Scoresheet/Sim ratings be included when the player cards come out?

Feb 04, 2010 17:03 PM
rating: 1
 
vtadave

Scoresheet IDs would be the nirvana...

Feb 04, 2010 19:42 PM
rating: 1
 
BStephen

Can Someone Look at The Stats Projected for Elvis Andrus VS Everth Cabrera ?

Andrus has the better numbers, Defense isn't included in VORP.
Yet Cabrera's VORP is 3 times Andrus??

I'm new at this....but what am i missing?

Feb 05, 2010 08:10 AM
rating: 0
 
DLegler21

Look at eqBA/eqOBP/eqSLG. They factor out the ballparks which help Andrus and hurt Cabrera, resulting in the superior VORP for Cabrera.

Hope this helps.

Feb 05, 2010 14:51 PM
rating: 2
 
krissbeth

When will SSSIM be included in Player Forecast Manager? The last two years it's been too late for many drafts.

Feb 05, 2010 09:02 AM
rating: 1
 
Peter7899

I tried downloading the weighted means spreadsheet today, and it was effed. What am I missing here? Is the spreadsheet in .xls or .xlsx?

Feb 05, 2010 09:53 AM
rating: 0
 
Steve Paulo

Would like to echo the interest in SS/Sim numbers... they're going to come too late for me to make my borderline keeper decisions (Ronny Paulino or Jesus Flores?), but having them before the draft would be really great. No one else gives us sim players a real good metric to go by...

Feb 05, 2010 15:41 PM
rating: 2
 
thegeneral13

Reply isn't working and neither is the Pecota file. I'm having the same problem as Peter7899. Getting a message that the file is corrupt.

Feb 05, 2010 20:16 PM
rating: 0
 
davezahniser

It still looks like user centric inflation isn't working on the PFM.

Feb 07, 2010 10:01 AM
rating: 0
 
BMoreGreen

25 inches on the ground and now the weather-peeps are saying up to 20 more Tuesday into Wednesday. Please tell me good news is on the way in the form of new PECOTAs. My inner Jack has been stirring.

Feb 08, 2010 15:27 PM
rating: -1
 
cfargis

i just noticed that edgar renteria is projected with the most ABs of anyone in the most recent PECOTA set. does this seem odd to anyone else? his projected 628 would be a career high at age 34. previous three years: 494, 503, 460. offseason elbow surgery. what gives?

Feb 10, 2010 19:50 PM
rating: 1
 
mduncan78

Any update on when the PECOTA cards are going to be done? The last thing I remember seeing was that you guys hoped to have them up last week, but realisitcally it would be this week. Well, it's Friday and still no sign of them. Just wondering when they might come out. I sure hope we don't have to wait nearly as long as we did last year.

Feb 12, 2010 06:00 AM
rating: 0
 
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